Is My Dog in Pain? Recognising the Signs
Dogs naturally conceal their pain, so recognising when they're suffering can be challenging, especially for chronic diseases such as osteoarthritis. Fortunately, there are subtle changes in their behaviour that can help us to recognise pain in our dogs.
Here's how you can tell if your dog is in pain and when to seek veterinary care.
Vocalizing: Listen for any unusual sounds your dog may make when moving or resting. Groaning, grunting, whining, or whimpering could indicate discomfort, especially during activities like standing up or lying down. Note that vocalising is not always present when a dog is in pain, given their tendency to hide pain from us.
Changes in Activities of Daily Living: Watch for alterations in your dog's behaviour during routine activities. Restlessness, pacing, decreased energy levels, and reluctance to engage in previously enjoyed activities such as walks or playtime may suggest pain. Difficulty or hesitation when jumping onto furniture, into the car, or navigating stairs could also be signs of discomfort.
Changes in Daily Habits: Pay attention to any shifts in your dog's eating, drinking, and sleeping patterns. Decreased appetite or thirst, changes in sleeping habits, and lapses in housetraining may indicate pain. Additionally, withdrawal from family interactions and a decrease in engagement with the environment could signal discomfort.
Self-Mutilation: Note any excessive licking or chewing at specific areas of your dog's body. This behavior may be an attempt to alleviate pain but can lead to skin damage and hair loss as a secondary effect.
Changes in Facial Expressions: Observe your dog's facial expressions for signs of distress. Excessive panting, grimacing, vacant stares, or wide-eyed looks may indicate discomfort. Some dogs may appear half-asleep with partially closed eyelids due to difficulty finding a comfortable resting position.
Uncharacteristic Aggression: Be wary of sudden changes in your dog's temperament, particularly if they become aggressive. Growling, snapping, or lashing out when approached may be a response to pain. Defensive postures or resistance to grooming may also suggest discomfort.
Abnormal Postures: Watch for changes in your dog's posture, such as leaning forward to alleviate pressure on painful hips or rear legs. Rear legs splaying out when sitting, difficulty standing up, or a preference for sitting or lying down may also indicate discomfort. A hunched back can indicate things such as spinal or abdominal pain.
Seeking Veterinary Care
If you notice any of these signs or symptoms in your dog, it's essential to consult with a veterinarian promptly. Early recognition and management of pain are crucial for maintaining your dog's quality of life and preserving their daily activities.
If you suspect your dog may be experiencing pain, don't hesitate to contact our veterinarians for guidance and support. Book an appointment via the Vetli app.
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