How to Recognise Pain in My Cat

Cats are excellent stoics, doing well to hide their pain as an instinct to hide vulnerability from potential predators. Understanding the subtle ways that our cats show pain is vital for us as their caregivers.

As our knowledge of feline pain continues to evolve, owners play a pivotal role in identifying signs of discomfort and collaborating with veterinary professionals to ensure effective pain management. This guide aims to empower owners with the knowledge to recognise and address acute pain in their cats promptly.


Types and Causes of Acute Pain

Acute pain in cats refers to sudden discomfort expected to be short-lived but significantly impacting their well-being. It can stem from various sources such as surgical procedures, injuries, infections, or illnesses like pancreatitis or abscesses. Cats, being masters of concealment, may not overtly express pain, making it challenging for owners to detect. However, vigilant observation and understanding of behavioural changes are key to recognising pain in felines.


Signs of Pain in Cats

Owners may notice subtle alterations in their cat's behaviour indicating discomfort. These include:

  • reduced interaction

  • changes in appetite

  • altered sleeping patterns

  • reluctance to move or play

  • grooming less

  • exhibiting signs of aggression or irritability

  • changes in posture, facial expressions, and movement patterns

Recognizing and Managing Pain

Veterinary professionals employ pain assessment tools to gauge a cat's discomfort accurately. However, owners can also utilize resources like the Feline Grimace Scale to assess pain at home. Effective pain management goes beyond medication and encompasses creating a comfortable environment, both at the clinic and home.

Medications for Pain Relief

Veterinarians may prescribe various medications for pain management, including opioids, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and local anaesthetics. These medications target different aspects of pain and are tailored to the individual cat's needs. Be careful not to administer leftover pain relief if you suspect that your cat is in pain as this may cause further harm. Always check with a veterinarian first.

Home Care and Support

Owners play a crucial role in their cat's recovery by providing a conducive environment and administering medications as directed. Monitoring for signs of pain, ensuring rest and comfort, and following up with a veterinarian are essential steps in aiding the cat's recovery.

If you suspect your cat may be in pain, don't hesitate to reach out to your digital veterinary clinic – Vetli – for guidance and support. Early intervention is key to ensuring your cat's comfort and well-being.

Book an appointment today to have one of our experienced veterinarians help assess your cat’s pain and discuss pain management strategies tailored to your cat's needs.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Kirra Balmanno

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